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Controls · Visual control
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Slider

Keep a numeric choice and its text feedback synchronized.

41 properties20 events1 methodsDefault: Change

Use it in a Form#

A slider is useful for a bounded range with meaningful increments. Read its value in Change, then format the feedback separately. Do not parse the displayed label to recover the value later.

Add Slider to its intended parent and name it sldValue for this example:

PropertyExample value
Maximum100
Minimum0
Orientation"Horizontal"
Value40

A complete handler from Forms/frmMain.bas. The linked lesson includes its surrounding controls, declarations and helpers.

Forms/frmMain.bas
Private Sub sldValue_Change()
    lblStatus.Caption = "Value: " & sldValue.Value
End Sub

Properties#

Contract defaults are shown below. Where a new control has a different Designer starting value, that value is listed separately.

Left

DoubleDefault: 0

Horizontal position in device-independent points, relative to the parent container.

Range: -100000 to 100000.

Top

DoubleDefault: 0

Vertical position in device-independent points, relative to the parent container.

Range: -100000 to 100000.

Width

DoubleDefault: 240

Control width in device-independent points; at least 20 DIP keeps the selector visible.

Range: 20 to 100000.

Height

DoubleDefault: 24

Control height in device-independent points; at least 20 DIP keeps the selector visible.

Range: 20 to 100000.

MinWidth

DoubleDefault: 0

Minimum control width in device-independent points; 0 lets the parent layout choose.

Range: 0 to 100000.

MinHeight

DoubleDefault: 0

Minimum control height in device-independent points; 0 lets the parent layout choose.

Range: 0 to 100000.

MaxWidth

DoubleDefault: 100000

Maximum control width in device-independent points.

Range: 0 to 100000.

MaxHeight

DoubleDefault: 100000

Maximum control height in device-independent points.

Range: 0 to 100000.

ForeColor

StringDefault: ""

Slider selected track color as #RRGGBB. Empty uses the theme accent; the thumb keeps the theme accent.

BackColor

StringDefault: ""

Slider unselected track color as #RRGGBB. Empty uses the theme track.

Margin

StringDefault: "0"

External spacing as one non-negative DIP value or Left,Top,Right,Bottom.

Cursor

StringDefault: "Default"

Pointer shown over the control: Default, Arrow, Hand, IBeam, Cross, Wait, Help, SizeAll, SizeNS, SizeWE, SizeNWSE, SizeNESW or NotAllowed.

Opacity

DoubleDefault: 1

Visual opacity from 0 (transparent) to 1 (opaque).

Range: 0 to 1.

DesignLocked

BooleanDefault: FalseDesigner only

Prevents movement and resizing in the Designer without changing runtime interaction.

AccessibleDescription

StringDefault: ""

Additional help text announced by assistive technology.

AutomationId

StringDefault: ""

Stable automation identifier; empty uses the component Name.

AccessibleName

StringDefault: ""

Name announced by assistive technology. Empty uses the stable control Name.

AccessibleRole

StringDefault: "Auto"

Accessibility role override. Auto preserves the native semantic role; explicit values use the corresponding platform automation role.

ToolTipText

StringDefault: ""

Help text shown when the pointer rests over the running control; empty disables the tooltip.

Tag

StringDefault: ""

Application-defined text associated with this control; McBasic™ does not interpret it.

TabIndex

LongDefault: 0

Keyboard navigation order within the parent container; lower values come first.

Range: 0 to 100000.

ZIndex

LongDefault: 0

Stacking order among sibling controls; larger values appear in front. Equal values preserve document order.

Range: -100000 to 100000.

Anchor

StringDefault: "Left,Top"Not in InspectorNot serialized

Edges kept at their authored distance when the parent resizes. Use a comma-separated combination of Left, Top, Right and Bottom; Dock overrides the effective anchor without deleting it.

Dock

StringDefault: "None"

Automatic placement within the parent: None, Left, Top, Right, Bottom or Fill. Dock overrides effective Anchor layout without deleting the stored anchors.

Visible

BooleanDefault: True

Whether the control is shown in the running application.

Enabled

BooleanDefault: True

Whether the control accepts user interaction in the running application.

HitTestVisible

BooleanDefault: True

Whether the running control participates in pointer hit testing. The control remains selectable in the Designer.

AllowDrop

BooleanDefault: False

Whether this running control accepts application drag-and-drop operations; Designer movement is separate.

DragMode

LongDefault: 0

VB control drag: 0 Manual (code starts a drag with the Drag method) or 1 Automatic (a left-button press starts a drag, and the control raises no Click, MouseDown or MouseUp for that press).

Range: 0 to 1.

DragIcon

StringDefault: ""

Case-insensitive name of a declared project image resource shown under the pointer while this control is dragged; empty shows a grey outline of the control.

TabStop

BooleanDefault: True

Whether Tab navigation can move focus to this Slider.

Minimum

LongDefault: 0

Smallest slider value.

Range: -2147483648 to 2147483647.

Maximum

LongDefault: 100

Largest slider value; must be greater than Minimum.

Range: -2147483648 to 2147483647.

Value

LongDefault: 50

Current slider value between Minimum and Maximum.

Range: -2147483648 to 2147483647.

Step

LongDefault: 1

Positive integral step for user interaction and keyboard changes.

Range: 1 to 2147483647.

SmallChange

LongDefault: 1

Amount applied by arrow-key and small-step interaction.

Range: 1 to 2147483647.

LargeChange

LongDefault: 10

Amount applied by page and large-step interaction.

Range: 1 to 2147483647.

TickFrequency

LongDefault: 1

Distance between Slider ticks and snap points.

Range: 1 to 2147483647.

ShowTicks

BooleanDefault: False

Shows tick marks alongside the Slider when True.

Orientation

StringDefault: "Horizontal"

Slider direction: Horizontal or Vertical.

Index

LongDefault: -1Read only in BASICDesigner Index row

Position of this control in its control array, 0 to 32767. Several controls share one name only when every one of them has an Index. Absent from the layout, and -1 in code, when the control is not in an array.

Designer values: 0 to 32767. Clear the dedicated Index row for a non-array control; BASIC then reads -1.

Events and parameters#

Replace control with the object’s Name when creating a handler. ByRef arguments may be changed by your handler; ByVal arguments report an input value.

Change

Occurs after the component value changes according to its McBasic™ change policy.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_Change()

No parameters.

DragStarted

Occurs once when the user begins dragging the native slider thumb.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_DragStarted()

No parameters.

DragCompleted

Occurs once when the user finishes dragging the native slider thumb, after the final Change if the value changed.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_DragCompleted()

No parameters.

DragEnter

Occurs when runtime drag data enters this control; set Effect to Copy, Move, Link or None.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_DragEnter(ByVal Data As DragData, ByRef Effect As DragEffect, ByVal X As Double, ByVal Y As Double)
ParameterTypeDirection
DataDragDataByVal
EffectDragEffectByRef
XDoubleByVal
YDoubleByVal

DragOver

Occurs while runtime drag data moves over this control; Effect may be updated for the current position.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_DragOver(ByVal Data As DragData, ByRef Effect As DragEffect, ByVal X As Double, ByVal Y As Double)
ParameterTypeDirection
DataDragDataByVal
EffectDragEffectByRef
XDoubleByVal
YDoubleByVal

DragOver

Occurs while a control dragged inside the app (DragMode or the Drag method) moves over this control: State is 0 when it enters, 2 while it moves over and 1 when it leaves; Source is the dragged control and X, Y are local DIP coordinates.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_DragOver(ByVal Source As Control, ByVal X As Single, ByVal Y As Single, ByVal State As Integer)
ParameterTypeDirection
SourceControlByVal
XSingleByVal
YSingleByVal
StateIntegerByVal

DragLeave

Occurs when runtime drag data leaves this control without a drop.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_DragLeave()

No parameters.

Drop

Occurs when runtime drag data is dropped on this control with a stable McBasic™ effect and local DIP coordinates.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_Drop(ByVal Data As DragData, ByVal Effect As DragEffect, ByVal X As Double, ByVal Y As Double)
ParameterTypeDirection
DataDragDataByVal
EffectDragEffectByVal
XDoubleByVal
YDoubleByVal

DragDrop

Occurs when a control dragged inside the app (DragMode or the Drag method) is released over this control; Source is the dragged control and X, Y are local DIP coordinates.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_DragDrop(ByVal Source As Control, ByVal X As Single, ByVal Y As Single)
ParameterTypeDirection
SourceControlByVal
XSingleByVal
YSingleByVal

MouseDown

Occurs when a pointing-device button is pressed over this control; Button is stable McBasic™ identity and X/Y are control-local DIP coordinates.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_MouseDown(ByVal Button As MouseButton, ByVal Shift As KeyModifiers, ByVal X As Double, ByVal Y As Double)
ParameterTypeDirection
ButtonMouseButtonByVal
ShiftKeyModifiersByVal
XDoubleByVal
YDoubleByVal

MouseUp

Occurs when a pointing-device button is released for this control; Button is stable McBasic™ identity and X/Y are control-local DIP coordinates.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_MouseUp(ByVal Button As MouseButton, ByVal Shift As KeyModifiers, ByVal X As Double, ByVal Y As Double)
ParameterTypeDirection
ButtonMouseButtonByVal
ShiftKeyModifiersByVal
XDoubleByVal
YDoubleByVal

MouseMove

Occurs when the pointer moves over the logical McBasic™ control; Button contains the currently held buttons and X/Y are local DIP coordinates.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_MouseMove(ByVal Button As MouseButtons, ByVal Shift As KeyModifiers, ByVal X As Double, ByVal Y As Double)
ParameterTypeDirection
ButtonMouseButtonsByVal
ShiftKeyModifiersByVal
XDoubleByVal
YDoubleByVal

MouseEnter

Occurs once when the pointer enters the effective bounds of the logical McBasic™ control.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_MouseEnter()

No parameters.

MouseLeave

Occurs once when the pointer leaves the effective bounds of the logical McBasic™ control.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_MouseLeave()

No parameters.

MouseWheel

Occurs for normalized pointer-wheel input; Delta is portable, and X/Y are local DIP coordinates.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_MouseWheel(ByVal Delta As Double, ByVal Shift As KeyModifiers, ByVal X As Double, ByVal Y As Double)
ParameterTypeDirection
DeltaDoubleByVal
ShiftKeyModifiersByVal
XDoubleByVal
YDoubleByVal

DoubleClick

Occurs when native system timing recognizes a primary-button double activation on the same logical McBasic™ control.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_DoubleClick()

No parameters.

GotFocus

Occurs once when the Slider receives effective keyboard focus.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_GotFocus()

No parameters.

LostFocus

Occurs once when the Slider loses effective keyboard focus.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_LostFocus()

No parameters.

KeyDown

Occurs when a physical key is pressed while this control owns effective keyboard focus; setting Handled suppresses normal processing.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_KeyDown(ByVal KeyCode As KeyCode, ByVal Shift As KeyModifiers, ByRef Handled As Boolean)
ParameterTypeDirection
KeyCodeKeyCodeByVal
ShiftKeyModifiersByVal
HandledBooleanByRef

KeyPress

Occurs for committed Unicode text input; set Handled to suppress the control default.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_KeyPress(ByVal Character As String, ByRef Handled As Boolean)
ParameterTypeDirection
CharacterStringByVal
HandledBooleanByRef

KeyUp

Occurs when a physical key is released while this control owns effective keyboard focus; setting Handled suppresses normal processing.

Signature — see the complete lesson for an implementation
Private Sub control_KeyUp(ByVal KeyCode As KeyCode, ByVal Shift As KeyModifiers, ByRef Handled As Boolean)
ParameterTypeDirection
KeyCodeKeyCodeByVal
ShiftKeyModifiersByVal
HandledBooleanByRef

Methods#

SetFocus

Method contract
Sub SetFocus()

Call on your instance: sldValue.SetFocus.

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